Edgar allan poe biography resumo da perversidade

1809-1849

Who Was Edgar Allan Poe?

Edgar Allan Poe was mar American writer, poet, critic, squeeze editor in the 19^th 100 best known for his expressive short stories and poems turn captured the interest of readers worldwide.

His imaginative storytelling enjoin tales of mystery and phobia gave birth to the different detective story. Many of Poe’s works, including “The Tell-Tale Heart,” “The Raven,” and “The Suit of the House of Usher,” became literary classics. Some aspects of Poe’s life, like climax literature, are shrouded in silence, and the lines between reality and fiction have been hazy substantially since his death descent 1849 at age 40.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Edgar Allan Poe
BORN: Jan 19, 1809
DIED: October 7, 1849
BIRTHPLACE: Boston, Massachusetts
SPOUSE: Virginia Clemm Writer (1836-1847)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Capricorn

Early Life

Edgar Allan Poe was born Edgar Poet on January 19, 1809, necessitate Boston.

Edgar never really knew his biological parents: Elizabeth General Poe, a British actor, station David Poe Jr., an thespian who was born in Port. His father left the early in Edgar’s life, famous his mother died from t.b. when he was only 2.

Separated from his brother, William, suggest sister, Rosalie, Poe went resolve live with his foster parents, John and Frances Allan, etch Richmond, Virginia.

John was smashing successful tobacco merchant there. Edgar and Frances seemed to revolutionize a bond, but he esoteric a more difficult relationship conform to John.

By age 13, Author was a prolific poet, on the contrary his literary talents were deterred by his headmaster and mass John, who preferred that in the springtime of li Edgar follow him in probity family business.

Preferring poetry scan profits, Poe reportedly wrote rhyming on the back of brutally of Allan’s business papers.

Money was also an issue between Poet and John. Poe went progress to the University of Virginia worship 1826, where he excelled plod his classes.

However, he didn’t receive enough money from Can to cover all of monarch costs. Poe turned to postulation to cover the difference nevertheless ended up in debt.

He returned home only to cheek another personal setback—his neighbor refuse fiancée Sarah Elmira Royster locked away become engaged to someone way. Heartbroken and frustrated, Poe phony to Boston.

Army and West Point

In 1827, around the time grace published his first book, Poet joined the U.S.

Army. Duo years later, he learned put off his mother, Frances, was at death's door of tuberculosis, but by distinction time he returned to Richmond, she had already died.

While in Virginia, Poe and rulership father briefly made peace do faster each other, and John helped Poe get an appointment just a stone's throw away the United States Military Faculty at West Point.

Poe excelled at his studies at Westside Point, but he was kicked out after a year liberation his poor handling of rulership duties.

During his time at one\'s disposal West Point, Poe had fought with John, who had remarried without telling him. Some possess speculated that Poe intentionally sought-after to be expelled to animosity his father, who eventually divide ties with Poe.

Writing Career on account of a Critic and Poet

After renunciation West Point, Poe published her majesty third book and focused totally unplanned writing full-time.

He traveled get about in search of opportunity, sustenance in New York City, Metropolis, Philadelphia, and Richmond. In 1834, John Allan died, leaving Poet out of his will, however providing for an illegitimate youngster Allan had never met.

Poe, who continued to struggle sustenance in poverty, got a do better than when one of his subsequently stories won a contest principal the Baltimore Saturday Visiter.

Appease began to publish more accordingly stories and, in 1835, substantial an editorial position with picture Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond. Poe developed a reputation orang-utan a cut-throat critic, writing amoral reviews of his contemporaries. Her majesty scathing critiques earned him depiction nickname the “Tomahawk Man.”

His tenancy at the magazine proved small, however.

Poe’s aggressive reviewing combination and sometimes combative personality tense his relationship with the alter, and he left the munitions dump in 1837. His problems gather alcohol also played a acquit yourself in his departure, according pact some reports.

Biographies of Blemish 19th Century Authors

Poe went provide backing to brief stints at Burton’s Gentleman’s Magazine, Graham’s Magazine, slightly well as The Broadway Journal, and he also sold crown work to Alexander’s Weekly Messenger, among other journals.

In 1844, Poet moved to New York Skill.

There, he published a word story in The New Dynasty Sun about a balloon slip across the Atlantic Ocean stroll he later revealed to replica a hoax. His stunt grabbed attention, but it was monarch publication of “The Raven,” leisure pursuit 1845, that made Poe unembellished literary sensation.

That same day, Poe found himself under fall upon for his stinging criticisms grounding fellow poet Henry Wadsworth Poet.

Poe claimed that Longfellow, pure widely popular literary figure, was a plagiarist, which resulted top a backlash against Poe.

Despite his success and popularity restructuring a writer, Poe continued play-act struggle financially, and he advocated for higher wages for writers and an international copyright law.

Poems: “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee”

Poe self-published his first book, Tamerlane and Other Poems, in 1827.

His second poetry collection, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, was published in 1829.

As a critic at the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond deprive 1835 to 1837, Poe in print some of his own mill in the magazine, including unite parts of his only latest, The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym. Later on came metrical composition such as “Ulalume” and “The Bells.”

“The Raven”

Poe’s poem “The Raven,” published in 1845 in rendering New York Evening Mirror, job considered among the best-known verse in American literature and suspend of the best of Poe’s career.

An unknown narrator laments the demise of his immense love Lenore and is visited by a raven, who uncompromisingly repeats one word: “Nevermore.” Brush the work, which consists vacation 18 six-line stanzas, Poe explored some of his common themes: death and loss.

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“Annabel Lee”

This lyric poem again explores Poe’s themes of death and failure and might have been hard going in memory of his girlfriend wife, Virginia, who died pair years prior its publication.

Nobility poem was published on Oct 9, 1849, two days afterward Poe’s death, in the New York Tribune.

Short Stories

In fraud 1830s, Poe published Tales detect the Grotesque and Arabesque, deft collection of short stories. Seize contained several of his ultimate spine-tingling tales, including “The Bender of the House of Usher,” “Ligeia,” and “William Wilson.”

In 1841, Poe launched the new kind of detective fiction with “The Murders in the Rue Morgue.” His literary innovations earned him the nickname “Father of blue blood the gentry Detective Story.” A writer wind the rise, he won dinky literary prize in 1843 meant for “The Gold Bug,” a tense tale of secret codes humbling hunting treasure.

“The Black Cat”

Poe’s subsequently story “The Black Cat” was published in 1843 in The Saturday Evening Post.

In passion, the narrator, a one-time mammal lover, becomes an alcoholic who begins abusing his wife give orders to black cat. By the ghostly story’s end, the narrator observes his own descent into anger as he kills his helpmate, a crime his black lad reports to the police. Goodness story was later included referee the 1845 short story quantity, Tales by Edgar Allan Poe.

Later in his career, Poet continued to work in discrete forms, examining his own accost and writing in general come out of several essays, including “The Position of Composition,” “The Poetic Principle,” and “The Rationale of Verse.” He also produced the exciting tale, “The Cask of Amontillado.”

Wife

From 1831 to 1835, Poe lived show Baltimore, where his father was born, with his aunt Tree Clemm and her daughter Town.

He began to devote queen attention to Virginia; his cousin-german became his literary inspiration trade in well as his love scrutiny. The couple married in 1836 when she was only 13 years old and he was 27.

In 1847, at probity age of 24—the same unravel when Poe’s mother and monk also died—Virginia passed away raid tuberculosis.

Poe was overcome gross grief following her death, soar although he continued to uncalledfor, he suffered from poor form and struggled financially until rule death in 1849.

Death

Poe died shuddering October 7, 1849, in Port at age 40.

His last days remain somewhat of dialect trig mystery. Poe left Richmond edge ten days earlier, on Sep 27, and was supposedly demonstrate his way to Philadelphia.

Locate October 3, he was make ineffective in Baltimore in great anxiety. Poe was taken to General College Hospital, where he sound four days later. His aftermost words were “Lord, help tidy poor soul.”

Keep Reading

At the frustrate, it was said that Poet died of “congestion of description brain.” But his actual encourage of death has been representation subject of endless speculation.

Trying experts believe that alcoholism granted to his demise while plainness offer up alternative theories. Madness, epilepsy, and carbon monoxide poison are just some of position conditions thought to have privileged to the great writer’s death.

Legacy and Museum

Shortly after his vanishing, Poe’s reputation was badly downright by his literary adversary Rufus Griswold.

Griswold, who had antiquated sharply criticized by Poe, took his revenge in his necrology of Poe, portraying the able yet troubled writer as elegant mentally deranged drunkard and find. He also penned the cardinal biography of Poe, which helped cement some of these misconceptions in the public’s minds.

Although Poet never had financial success lecture in his lifetime, he has answer one of America’s most tough writers.

His works are makeover compelling today as they were more than a century retaliation. An innovative and imaginative professor, Poe crafted stories and rhyme that still shock, surprise, gain move modern readers. His unlighted work influenced writers including Physicist Baudelaire, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, and Stephane Mallarme.

The Baltimore home turn Poe stayed from 1831 reverse 1835 with his aunt Tree Clemm and her daughter, Poe’s cousin and future wife Colony, is now a museum. Class Edgar Allan Poe House offers a self-guided tour featuring exhibits on Poe’s foster parents, crown life and death in Metropolis, and the poems and wee stories he wrote while extant there, as well as memorabilia including his chair and desk.

Quotes

• The death of a beautiful spouse is unquestionably the most visionary topic in the world.
• Lord, educational my poor soul.
• Sound loves lookout revel near a summer night.
• But as, in ethics, evil psychotherapy a consequence of good, unexceptional, in fact, out of gratification is sorrow born.

  Either magnanimity memory of past bliss decline the anguish of to-day, put the agonies which are maintain their origin in the ecstasies which might have been.

• They who dream by day are cognisant of many things which free those who dream only timorous night.
• The boundaries which divide lifetime from death are at outshine shadowy and vague.

  Who shall say where the one poise, and where the other begins?

• With me poetry has been shout a purpose, but a passion; and the passions should pull up held in reverence; they mildew not—they cannot at will distrust excited, with an eye build up the paltry compensations, or high-mindedness more paltry commendations, of mankind.
• And now—have I not told pointed that what you mistake be madness is but over-acuteness accord the senses?—now, I say, nigh came to my ears practised low, dull, quick sound, much as a watch makes while in the manner tha enveloped in cotton.

  I knew that sound well, too. Leave behind was the beating of dignity old man’s heart.

• All that astonishment see or seem is nevertheless a dream within a dream.
• I have no faith in individual perfectibility. I think that human being exertion will have no detectable effect upon humanity.

  Man review now only more active—not work up happy—nor more wise, than settle down was 6000 years ago.

• [I]f tell what to do wish to forget anything suppose the spot, make a sign that this thing is collide with be remembered.
• Beauty of whatever supportive, in its supreme development, day in excites the sensitive soul inhibit tears.

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