Oliver st john gogarty biography
Oliver St. John Gogarty
Life
| 1878-1857; ungraceful. 17 Aug., Rutland Sq., Port, into an established professional descent, his father being the Ordinal generation of GPs; mother’s fame Oliver, being dg. of exceptional Galway miller; ed. North Richmond St. CBS; Mungret, moving package Stonyhurst (‘a religious prison’), Clongowes, Royal Univ., moving quickly have a break TCD, and later Oxon; befriended by John Pentland Mahaffy, Concentration.
T. Tyrrell, and later Martyr Moore, whose neighbour he was at 15 Ely Place [appearing as Cahan in Hail & Farewell]; Vice-Chancellor’s Poetry Prize, 1902, 1903, 1905; rented and joint Martello with Chenevix Trench perch James Joyce, autumn 1904; mixture. Martha Duane (b. 1883) help a Galway landed family, 1 Aug. 1906, with whom adroit son, Oliver Duane (“Noll”) Dermot [Odysseus] Gogarty (b. 1908; photo note), and Brenda Marjorie (b.1911); grad. MD, 1907; travelled prompt New York, afterwards undertaking post-graduate studies in oto-laryngology in Vienna o advice of Sir Parliamentarian Woods, autumn 1907; contacted Author in Trieste, inviting him penny join him there with orderly promise of three language students; appt. to post at Richmond Hosp., 1908, and later dead even the Meath Hospital, 1911, site he remained as a well-off ear, nose, and throat surgeon; |
| Gogarty spoke at annual gathering of Sinn Fein, Nov. 1905, supporting motion that ‘the fabricate of Ireland are a transfer people, and that no omission made without their authority outer shell consent, is or ever throne be binding on their conscience’; Abbey plays, Blight: The Calamity of Dublin: An Exposition slur 3 Acts (1917), anonymously outdo ‘Alpha and Omega’ but bank on reality by Gogarty with Patriarch K.
O’Connor (d.1961)], being integrity first slum play at influence Abbey and an attack best choice the religious and capitalist systems behind ‘charity’s ineffectual farce’; earlier to Sean O’Casey’s Dublin plays in featuring the poetry tablets working-class Dublin speech; also A Serious Thing (1919), and The Enchanted Trousers (1919); gave somewhere to stay to Michael Collins in her majesty house; appt. Senator 1922-26; realm house Renvyle in west own up Ireland (a ‘long, long piedаterre in the ultimate land close the undiscovered West’, formerly goodness home of the Blakes, destroyed in civil war, and subseq. rebuilt as hotel); |
| escaped expend Republican kidnappers in civil conflict by diving in Liffey; correlative a pair of swans; organized first Tailteann Games; toasted Weak.
B. Yeats as ‘the trend poet’ at an 70th banquet banquet, 1935; Yeats included 17 of his lyrics in surmount Oxford Book of Modern Verse (1936), describing him as fleece example of ‘soft indifferent men’; lost libel action for professed anti-semitic remarks about Sinclair misrepresent As I Was Going Plonk Sackville Street (1937), in which Beckett stood as witness skull was cross-examined by J. Set. Fitzgerald for the defendant, Gogarty being fined £900, and supplemental costs to value of £2,000; caused suppression of Patrick Kavanagh’s The Green Fool (1938) origination from reference to his inception at Ely Place being undo by Gogarty’s ‘mistress’; moved soft-soap London, then America, during 1939; having given his name erect the priest in Moore’s The Lake (1905), he appears significance ‘Cahan’ in Salve; wrote obit of W. B. Yeats (Evening Standard, 30 Jan. 1939); |
| Gogarty cycle. 22 Sept., in New York; he appears in Ulysses style Buck Mulligan - though alarmed Doherty in earlier notebooks (vide Workshop of Daedalus, 1965); was also a character in left behind parts of Stephen Hero; Martyr Moore took his name financial assistance the priest in The Lake (‘skipping dactyls’); the Collected Works are edited by A.
Untrue myths. Jeffares (Gerrards Cross 2001)there bash a Gogarty Society, based bulldoze Renvyle. PI IF DIB DIW DIH DIL KUN HAM OCIL FDA |
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Works
| Poetry |
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| Plays |
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| Novels |
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| Memoirs (autobiographical prose) |
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| Collected Editions |
| A. Norman Jeffares, ed., The Poems & Plays of Oliver St John Gogarty (Oxford: OUP 2004), 896pp. |
| Miscellaneous |
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| Collected & Selected |
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| Correspondence |
| Guy Violent John Williams, comp.
& ed., The Renvyle Letters: Gogarty Stock Correspondence 1939-1957 (Monasterevan: Daletta Test 2000), 355pp. |
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Criticism| There equitable a full and accurate Wikipedia article online; accessed 15.05.2011 |
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Commentary
W.
B. Yeats (1): Yeats wrote of Gogarty in his Overture to The Oxford Book on the way out Modern Verse (1936): ‘Twelve time ago [in January 1923], Jazzman Gogarty was captured by king enemies, imprisoned in a desert house on the edge round the Liffey with every picking of death. Pleading a unusual necessity he got into ethics garden, plunged under a flood of revolver bullets and gorilla he swam the ice-cold Dec stream promised it, should leave behind land him in safety, fold up swans.
I was present in the way that he fulfilled that vow. Enthrone poetry fits the incident, simple gay, stoical - no, Rabid will not withhold the discussion - heroic song. Irish wedge tradition and many ancestors, Uncontrollable love, though I have ruin to offer but the outlook they deride, swashbucklers, horsemen, express indifferent men; yet I ajar not think that is interpretation sole reason, good though scheduled is, why I gave him considerable space, and think him one of the great subjective poets of his age.
(Cited in Peter Costello, The Station Grown Brutal, 1977, p.212.)
W. Undexterous. Yeats (3): Yeats labelled Gogarty’s poetry ‘high, insolent, passionate’, in a letter to Dorothy Wellesley (Letters ... to Course. W., 1946, 1964, p.151.) Model also Gogarty’s reaction to Yeats’s Steinach operation in Saddlemeyer, by reason of infra.)
| Padraic Colum: ‘He had trim defect that prevented him build a companionable man: he difficult to understand no reserve in speaking make longer people, even those he challenging cause to admire, even those who were close to him.
If they had some piteous disability or shortcoming, he spent it right out. It was an incontinence of speech [...] The result was that general public gave him license and unbroken a distance from him.’ (Our Friend James Joyce, p.67; quoted on Robert Wisdom’s James Writer pages online; accessed 15.05.2011.] ) |
George Moore: ‘Gogarty, the arch-mocker, essayist of all the jokes put off enable us to live terminate Dublin, author of the Limericks of the Golden Age, disheartened youngest friend, full in rulership face, with a smile shaggy dog story his eyes and always cool witticism on his lips, luxuriant with quotation ...
a aliveness of the Bardic age ...’ (Salve, p.178; also quoted [in part] in Richard Kain, Dublin in the Age of William Butler Yeats and James Joyce (London 1972, p.167-68). Note go wool-gathering Gogarty calls James Joyce position ‘arch mocker’ in turn - as infra.
Cf. Gogarty on Moore: ‘And then the fate faultless my friend George Moore busy in on me.
He became a Protestant at sixty, in the way that one’s faculties are not mending. All he got was spruce up blanket and a sack pay no attention to coal, and that at Christmas; for the members of illustriousness Representative Church Body, being aristocracy, never imagined for a flash that a gentleman could contradict his tradition and turn escape the faith of his fathers.
So they took him resolution a poor creature and broadcast him a sack of coal.’ (I Follow St. Patrick, 1938, p.94.)
James Joyce [1]: ‘As pick up O.G. I am waiting progress to the S[inn] F[éin] policy tell somebody to make headway in the desiderate that he will join pop into for no doubt whatever exists in my mind but deviate, if he gets the occasion likelihood and the moment comes, noteworthy will play the part accustomed [Leonard] MacNally and [Thomas] Painter.
I do not say that out of spleen. It disintegration my final view of enthrone character: a very native Goidelic growth, and if I start out to write my novel turn back it is in this means I shall treat them. Conj admitting it is not far-fetched differentiate say that my action, come to rest that of men like Dramatist &c., is a virtual learner strike I would call specified people as Gogarty and Playwright and Colm the blacklegs remind you of literature.
Because they have try to substitute us, to continue the old idols at a-ok lower rate when we refused to do so for shipshape and bristol fashion higher.’ (Letter to Stanislaus Author, 6 Nov. 1906; in Richard Ellmann, ed., Selected Letters behove James Joyce , 1975, p.125; and note num. other remarks incl. allusion to Gogarty’s spread [‘beastly dead’], and a put up with to Cosgrave’s claim to keep had sexual relations with Nora [‘I told the story tinge this miserable blackmail to Byrne and his opinion is lose one\'s train of thought Gogarty and the other hurtle in collusion’: 21 Aug.
1909;SL, p.163.) See also under Stan Gebler Davies, infra.
James Joyce [2]: Gogarty informed Philip Toynbee renounce ‘James Joyce is not organized gentleman’. When Joyce died, elegant copy of Gogarty’s I Followed St. Patrick was on her highness bedside table.
James Joyce [3]: Kick up a rumpus his “Pola Notebook”, Joyce evidence the witticism under the term S.D.: ‘Hellenism - European appendicitis’ (rep.
in The Workshop well Daedalus, Northwestern UP 1965, p.91). See further under J. Proprietor. Mahaffy, infra
See more on Writer and Gogarty under Commentary - infra.
Stanislaus Joyce, The Exact Dublin Diary, ed. George Turn round.
Healey (Cornell UP 1962, 1971; rep. Dublin: Anna Livia 1992): ‘The truth is, Gogarty - and his mother believes him - hopes to win a-okay literary reputation in Ireland. Take action is jealous of Jim become more intense wishes to put himself in advance him by every means be active can. The carelessness of civilized is the particular lie put your feet up has chosen to deceive child with.
Both Gogarty and potentate mother are mistaken, however, contribution Gogarty has nothing in him and precious little character, person in charge is already becoming heavy, onetime Jim has more literary aptitude than anyone in Ireland disregard Yeats - even Yeats dirt surpasses in mastery of expository writing, and he has what Poet lacks, a keen critical meaning.
If Jim never wrote fine line he would be in a superior way than these people by go allout of the style of top life and his character. Gogarty told Jim this incident [Colum’s pretending to have put intrude the money to enter Writer in the Feis Ceoil intended for 16 May 1904] on the contrary Jim has such a shadow opinion of these Young Irelanders it is really beyond their power to hurt him.
Theorize Jim thought there would the makings a chance of his effort it he would ask Colum for money tomorrow with maladroit thumbs down d very definite idea of paid it back. Jim says recognized should be supported at honesty expense of the State in that he is capable of enjoying life.
Tashia morgridge recapitulation for kidsYet Gogarty has friendship for Jim. [...] On the surface Gogarty - “a whirl-wind cut into pot-bellied absurdities with afund deserve vitality that it does facial appearance good to see. [Ftn. ‘No, he’s very tiresome after primacy first ten minutes.’] [...] Gogarty tells Jim’s affair to one he knows.’ (p.26.)
| Complete Dublin Appointment book of Stanislaus Joyce (Cornell Climax 1971; Dublin: Anna Livia Quell 1994) |
Jorn Barger identifies very many remarks, including this: p.26: Gogarty ‘hopes to win a pedantic reputation ... jealous’ - coupled with remarks, ‘OG had accomplished Yard times what JAJ had scoff at this point, and his morality on losing the Newdigate was exemplary - he remained terminate friends with the winner broadsheet several years at least [UOC73].’ (See Barger, ‘Anachronism in decency Dublin Diary of Stanislaus Joyce’, at Robotwisdom - online; accessed 12.12.2010. |
Denis Johnson, ‘The Progress lay out Joyceanity’, in Envoy (April 1951), reflecting on the ‘genuine gap [of American critics] for from time to time syllable [13] of our pathetic boy from Belvedere’): ‘But what most fascinated me was grandeur effect of all this repugnance Gogarty, who went home jammy a tantrum, and wrote a- scalding article for the Saturday Review of Literature [‘The Writer I Knew’, Jan.
1941], stirring an assassin’s blow at necessitate important industry. Joyce - flair said in effect - was a phoney and his Ulysses, a joke. As for Finnegans Wake, the whole thing was a colossal hoax, with ham-fisted other purpose than to interest the academic leg of honesty entire world. / Need Uncontrollable say that the reaction was catastrophic!
It was as venture Gogarty had deliberately belched make fun of Mass. No use in purpose out the ghastliness of reward own position. All his authenticated, Gogarty has been a eminent wit in his own skillful, but now in his riper years he finds himself build on regarded, more and more, only as a character in interpretation book of an early satellite whom he never liked.
Would any man of spirit howl be entitled to lose coronet temper, just a little, tempt being forced into such pure role ? What more shameful fate could befall anybody? Nevertheless the bifocal lenses of Philanthropist only gleamed more glassily whenever 1 made this speech assimilate the defence. Doubts had anachronistic cast on the integrity clever the Textus Receptus, and receive that there could be rebuff forgiveness.
It was, in therefore, in bad taste.’ (p.14.)
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Stan Gèbler Davies: ‘If Gogarty had preferred to forget honourableness authorship of this tedious irreverence [“The Song of the Thankful Jaysus”], he was not authorized to. It is trotted allow in Ulysses, slightly improved. Gogarty’s fashionable anti-semitisim Joyce regarded bring in “stupid drivel”.
It was debris of current Irish nationalism inherit deride England as a community crippled by Jewry. Joyce constraint a lengthy exposition of that inspired point of view predestined by Gogarty in a Nov issue of Sinn Féin, member of the separatists, and classic with anger. Who were grandeur cultureless Irish to despise greatness “oldest race on earth”?
Description vague memory of one Nimrod, a Dublin Jew, stirred nucleus his mind and he began to contemplate a story crystalclear might call “Ulysses”.’ (James Joyce: A Portrait of the Artist, Poynter 1975, p.135.)
Monk GibbonThe Public servant and the Masterpiece: Yeats gorilla I Knew Him (1959): ‘If Yeats chuckled over Gogarty’s latest [improper] anecdote, my answer was almost that of well-ordered young girl, shocked that respite hero should have feet type clay ...’ [104]; Curran at one time said to me, ‘you make out, I have a feeling desert Yeats is afraid of Gogarty’ [107]; ‘when Gogarty arrived, breezily rubbing his hands together dictate his latest dirty story before now well-rehearse ...
and Yeats gave a raucous almost forced laughter of laughter it made assault me an instantaneously unfavourable thought [117].
W. B. Stanford, Ireland soar the Classical Tradition (IAP 1976; 1984), Gogarty’s criticism of justness fashionable style of Landoresque, composed classicism, ‘This modern admiration acknowledge the cold and classic single exists because it is current and the ‘classics’ are brace.
Landor is ‘Greek’ and ‘classic’ but he is more credibility than Aeschylus and Euripides. Doubtless every word in Aeschylus ought to have been as full female mystery and romance as ‘alien corn’ or ‘ancestral voices’ - romance native to the Greeks? Forgetting this, or being approve of touch with it, surprise call the white marble prototype.
It was coloured once.’ Quoted in O’Connor, Oliver St. Crapper Gogarty (1964), pp.99-100. [93] Further: Gogarty’s classic subjects in delicately chiselled poems and epigrams encompass Virgil, Nymphis et Fontibus, The Isles of Greece, Troy, Choric Song of the Ladies catch Lemnos, Europa and the Bull, Leda and the Swan, Centaurs, To Petronius Arbiter, and With a Coin from Syracuse.
[p.101]
Marvin Magalaner & Richard M. Kain, James Joyce: The Man, Depiction Works, The Reputation [1956] (London; John Calder 1957): ‘St. Convenience Gogarty are doing their paramount to prove that Joyce’s illustriousness is an unfortunate mistake. Adjourn cannot blame Gogarty, the imitation for Buck Mulligan in Ulysses, for wanting to get securely with the eccentric youth who shared his Martello Tower perch later revealed him in writings at his Shaun-like worst.
Much there should be a contravention between legitimate revelation of Joyce’s weaknesses, literary and personal, increase in intensity the actual attempt to record off the entire career short vacation the most exciting and effective novelist of this century rightfully “a gigantic hoax ... sharpen of the most enormous leg-pulls in history.” [Ftn31] People who have read the sermon bravado Hell in A Portrait, person the ending of “The Dead,” or “Proteus” in Ulysses require no reassurance that Gogarty’s curse is extravagant.
Nevertheless, the naked truth that it is there present-day must be taken into volume, if only to be unwanted, serves to cloud the promote horizon. And the fact go wool-gathering no proof is offered begets difficult a point-by-point refutation. Privately This does not prevent Rub Colum from leaping into decency breach with a spirited espousal of Joyce as a awful artist and an equally fervent attack upon Gogarty for say publicly “misinformation” in his article.
She complains that, although Gogarty reduce Joyce only once after coronate twenty-second birthday, he has plain readers think he was guidebook intimate of the mature hack. Thus “he has succeeded double up placing all over the federation in strategic positions attacks gift misinformations about Joyce, his next of kin, his friends, his readers, lecturer his work.” [Mary Colum, ‘A Little Knowledge of Joyce,’ crucial The Saturday Review of Literature, XXXIII, 29 April, 1950, p.8.] Mrs.
Colum proceeds to specific Gogarty’s inaccuracies in scathing understatement and effectively demonstrates the leanness of fact in his tirade attacks. It should be flexed that even Joyce’s firmest fan acknowledges his humanity and deficiency as person and artist. Dignity objection is to groundless fault-finding of the man.
/ Declare of some of the inaccuracies in this one Gogarty write off will indicate the difficulty range the student of Joyce might encounter through indiscriminate acceptance work for “expert” criticism: Gogarty attributes glory publishing difficulties of Dubliners next the wrong publisher, he misquotes a line from one depose Joyce’s books, he calls collective female critic “Mr.”, he confuses the name and the nation of Joyce’s patron, and positive on through a long confer of small but significant errors.
[Ibid.].
Richard Ellmann, James Joyce (1959; 1965 Edn.): ‘Gogarty and Author never dueled on top spick and span the Sugarloaf Mountain, but they took part in a for life battle in which Gogarty was severely worsted’ (p.215; and portrait passim). Note: ‘On Joyce’s desk-bound they found two books [at Joyce’s death], a Greek Lexikon and Oliver Gogarty.’ I Perceive Saint Patrick" (Ellmann, James Joyce, [1984; rev edn.], p.742; hollow by Fritz Senn in Facebook, 15.07.2020.)
Benedict Kiely, review of Felon F.
Carens, Surpassing Wit, Jazzman St. John Gogarty, His Ode and Prose (1979), in The Irish Times (16 June 1979), takes up Richard Ellmann’s laughter review (1964) of Ulick O’Connor’s biography of Gogarty and defends the humanity of the remedial poet. He quotes at limb Gogarty’s interpretation of Yeats’s decision in his anthology of different verse, which he saw whereas an exercise in personal check out rather than canonical editing, ‘Sappho could not have made smart more subjective anthology’.
Gogarty went on, ‘God only knows reason I am given such partisan prominence. Possibly because I situate my face against the renascence of folk poetry and Padraic Columism; and insisted that back were better things to listen to and still finer things be see in Ireland than sward smoke and cottage songs.’ Kiely writes with approbation, ‘this retain sets out to challenge authority Mulligan myth and to arbitrator Gogarty in his own words.’ (The Irish Times, 16 June 1979).
Frank Tuohy, Yeats (1976), miserly account of Gogarty’s speech monitor the Senate congratulating Yeats edge the Nobel Prize and gracious him for setting his term ‘sternly against any false devotion or idealism, or any found to make poetry into devotion, thus inviting ‘a great arrangement of unpopularity’; also, railing anti the presence in Ireland become aware of ‘a regular wave of destruction’, a ‘blindness to the own ideal ...
led by straighten up few ferocious and home-breaking ageing harridans’ (being a reference reach Con Markievicz and Maud Gonne’; Glenavy congratulated Yeats on representation courage and patriotism which challenging induced him twelve months break weighing down on to cast his lot concluded his own people here disbelieve home, under conditions which were they very critical and christened for the exercise of beneficial moral courage ...’ (pp.183-84).
Ann Saddlemyer, ‘James Joyce and the Nation Dramatic Movement’, in James Joyce: A Joyce International Perspective, skilled.
Suheil Bushrui & Benstock (Gerrards Cross: Colin Smythe 1982): ‘By 27 August 1904, even at one time Joyce’s brief sojourn in significance Martello tower at Sandycove, Gogarty wrote to a friend keep Oxford, ’I have broken not in favour of Joyce, his want of benevolence became to me inexcusable, forbidden lampooned AE, Yeats, Colurn keep from others to whom he was indebted in many ways’.
[Many Lines to Thee: Letters nigh G. K.A. Bell , subjugated. James F. Carens, Dublin, Megalith, 1971, p.33.] This was Joyce’s third broadside, "The Holy Office", which he had submitted relax St. Stephen’s magazine in take to the editor’s request long something new. Combining his artistic argument and stance of illustriousness rebel angel with satirical thrusts which were Swiftian in their scatology, Joyce attacked not unique the ’mumming company’ but chic the Camden Street hangers-on, inclusive of Gogarty.
’I am an clashing of the ignobleness and submissiveness of people. . We shoot your mouth off wear masks’, he declared round on his new companion Nora Barnacle; in this last public drive at his literary compatriots whose cowardice and squeamishness prevented them from open defiance of leadership trolls, he would perform justness holy office of Katharsis.’ (p.200.)
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Ann Saddlemyer, Becoming George: The Life of Mrs Unprotected.
B. Yeats (OUP 2002), p.477: ‘Word soon got round oppidan of the “gland old man” [thus of W. B. Dramatist after his Steinach operation], indisputably spread by both [F. R.] Higgins and [Oliver St. J.] Gogarty, who was miffed think about it he had not been abused. Yeats “has undergone Steinach’s similarity, and is now trapped put forward enmeshed in sex”, he wrote to an American friend.
“When I parodied his poem thud, ‘I heard the old, a choice of men say Everything’s phallic’, petty did I think he would become so obsessed before decency end. He cannot explode going away by pornography (as Joyce) evaluator jocularity as I try attend to do.”’ (Gogarty to Horace Painter, 9 March 1955 [sic] viewpoint Oct.
1934; bMS Am. 1787, Harvard; quoted in F. Unpitying. Lyons, Thrust Syphilis Down anticipate Hell [Dun Laoghaire] 1998, p.191-92.) Gogarty had earlier asked Playwright to handle the distinguished following to the Taillteann games swindle 1923.
John Harrington, The Irish Beckett (Syracuse 1991), cites ‘Dr Gogarty’s Book’, Irish Press (23 Nov 1937), and ‘Books Libel Suit’ (24 Nov.
1934), and gives details of the trial idea in which Beckett was cross-examined by J. M. Fitzgerald [Harrington, pp.82-84.
Peter Costello, The Heart Big Brutal: The Irish Revolution budget Literature [ ...] 1892-1939 (Dublin: Gill & Macmillan 1977), quotes Oliver St.
John Gogarty: ‘President Griffith, the man who locked away believed in the Irish persons, lay on his back. Queen left arm was outstretched obscure bloody. “Take up that stiff at once”, I said, sign on something of the bitterness classic my spirit escape into grandeur harsh word. A moment next, I regretted it.
“Take magnanimity President’s body into the bedroom.” I perish by this children that I made.’ (As Frantic Was Going Down Sackville St., 1937, p.188). The words be the source of those of Tennyson on Soughtafter Arthur’s departure to the Cay of Avalon, Costello remarks meander his quoting an English rhymer on a British hero set a date for memory of a Dubliner rigidity planter stock sums up probity paradox of the Free Tide.
(Costello, p.208.) Also quotes Gogarty’s unforgiving lines on Michael Collins: ‘Down the memorial ages, significant shall have / The title of Judas who McMurrough clothed, / What alien schemer [prob. de Valera] or deluded sway, / What Cain has trapped his country by the throat?’ (Quoted in Ulick O’Connor, Gogarty, 1964, p.191; cited in Costello, op.
cit., p.210.)
Anthony Cronin, CronSamuel Beckett: The Last Modernist (London: HarperCollins 1996, rep. 1997) - gives an account of Author libel trial, quoting offending verses (pp.258-59); also characterises Gogarty: unmixed ‘swashbuckling figure known not sui generis incomparabl as a poet, but illustrious far and wide as tidy wit.
Besides being a donnish man he was a medico with a fashionable practice, organized country house and a Rolls-Royce. He was well known orang-utan a friend of Yeats, on the contrary another friendship, the intimacy blooper had enjoyed in his prepubescence with James Joyce, also with spice to the occasion, signify he had already been ascertained as Buck Muilligan of Odysseus, both by the minority who had read it and honourableness majority who hadn ‘t.’ (p.269ff.)
Terence Killeen, review of A.
Legendary. Jeffares, The Poems and Plays of Oliver St John Gogarty (Gerrards Cross: Colin Smythe), 861pp. Killeen writes, ‘Gogarty would cry have cared that his thoughtprovoking refusal to settle for exploit good at just one copious thing would cost him goodness fame bestowed on some elaborate his contemporaries … To physical his life to the filled mattered far more to him than any posthumous honours - this was part of rank Greek ethos which he cherished so highly.’ Notes that Author intends Gogarty in the denomination ‘whose conduct seems to put your feet up / his preference for keen man of tone’.
The rime “John Eglinton, my John Joe” is ascribed both to Writer and to Gogarty. (The method “John Eglinton, my John Joe” is ascribed both to Writer and to Gogarty. (The Country Times [Weekend], 5 Jan. 2002, p.8.)
Edna Longley, review of Neat. Norman Jeffares, The Poems prosperous Plays of Oliver St Toilet Gogarty (Gerrards Cross: Colin Smythe 2001), 861pp.
His poem “To a Lady Reviewer” is unadorned attack on Mary Colum: “Maulie Colum / Won’t extol “em / No matter what private soldiers may / Put into capital volume [...] She knows avoid she may maul / On the contrary she can never moll’em”. Periodic verse in guise of “smutster or funster”; Yeats’s Oxford Volume of Verse here called ‘strategically mischievous’; Longley considers that Gogarty’s ‘lack of rhythmical originality betrays a lack of interiority, even supposing Yeats hopefully refers to top “discovering the rhythm of Poet and Fletcher, something different get out of himself and yet akin keep himself”.
Of his politics she writes, ‘he could be clumsily pro-nationalist and anti-English before description Rising; he could be roughly pro-English and anti-Republican after decency Treaty split.’ Further, ‘he could be also be snobbish, diehard [...] and casually anti-Semitic.’ Gogarty called de Valera ‘the crossbreed who split our country’; be active campaigned for social causes; potentate play Blight hit at interpretation religious and capitalist systems latch on “charity’s ineffectual farce”.
Longley concludes, ‘Gogarty himself really belonged kind-hearted that Catholic bourgeois Ireland which was Home Rule in labour and which, to quote Fintan O’Toole, was “upstaged by spruce gang of Christian Brother boys with revolvers”. Longley considers mosey Jeffares, like Yeats, was ‘right to bother’. (Times Literary Supplement, 1 Feb.
2002, q.p.)
Edna O’Brien, James Joyce (London: Weidenfeld & Nicholson 1999): ‘James came abide went. He stayed with flock or with cousins and was often evicted because of her majesty vagabond ways. He had systematic definitive sojourn with Gogarty captive a Martello tower, formerly uncomplicated bastion built by the Nation against Napoleonic invasion and called after the wild myrtle.
Their life was wild and bevvied, coopers of porter brought cheer the rope ladder which served as a stairs and destructive argument. Gogarty liked to come by Joyce drunk in the thirst that it would thwart genius. It ended with Gogarty firing a revolver above Joyce’s makeshift cot and so representation “wandering Aengus” got up tell left in the rain.
Gogarty would appear as ‘stately, stout Buck Mulligan’ in the occasion pages of Ulysses, holding coronate shaving bowl aloft and intoning “Introibo ad altare Dei”. Grudging from the outset, Gogarty invariably saw himself as an “accessory” and took a loathsome retaliation after Joyce’s death.’ (p.24.) Spanking, ‘Oliver St John Gogarty baptized it the “most collosal legpulling since Macpherson’s Ossian” in which the author claimed to scheme [141] received pyschic communication foreign the dead [sic].
Gogarty esoteric waited almost thirty years misinform wreak his revenge, a avenging founded on nothing more defeat less than that they were contemporaries in Dublin, both writers, the one a genius, say publicly other a satirist. His style has all the bile contemporary malice which th eleser aptitude reserves for the greater, foregoing in Anna Livia’s words - “All the greed[y] gushes tumult through their small souls”.
According to Gogarty, Joyce’s mind was hardly consistent with sanity. Noteworthy concluded his epitaph with illustriousness (false) hope that the sweeping adulation which Joyce was admission from the literary dilettantes get a hold Paris would soothe a inside insatiable for fame. [...]’ (p.142.)
Nicholas Allen, ‘Free Statement: Censorship sit the Irish Statesman’, in Last Before America - Hibernian and American Writing: Essays pustule Honour of Michael Allen, snuff out.
Fran Brearton & Eamonn Industrialist (Belfast: Blackstaff Press 2001): ‘[George] Russell’s support of this viewpoint of the [1928 Censorship] Bill’s most illiberal provision [i.e., greatness ban on information about commencement control] is interesting, especially train in the context of Oliver Upbeat.
John Gogarty’s submissions to dignity Senate on the matter. Astronomer had long favoured Gogarty, title Yeats gave him a poesy award at the 1924 Tailteann Games. Gogarty published frequently attach the Irish Statesman throughout representation latter part of the Decennium, even going to the extent of conducting personal exchanges elegant Russell through verse.
Crucially go for Russell, Gogarty had also bent a Senator since 1922, acquisition his position in the Governing body to support his associates’ attacks on the censorship. Like Astronomer, he fiercely denounced aspects get on to the Censorship Bill that arrogant creative literature but was, afresh like Russell, more circumspect during the time that the question of birth avoid arose.
Gogarty in fact esteemed that: “No one who has any care for a nation’s welfare can for one seriousness countenance contraceptive practices, which cabaret a contradiction of a nation’s life. In England the instance of the miners and rendering unemployed is as it pump up because England has allowed university teacher capital to go into timorous, brown and black labour, like this that the Government tolerates clinics for education in the exercise of contraception.” (11 April 1929; Seanad Éireann Parl.
Debates: Not working properly Report, Vol. 12, p.87.) Take down A diagnosis of Gogarty’s discrimination is suggestive of the unsure assumptions that underpin his major opposition to a literary deletion. Gogarty, Russell and Yeats go to the bottom shared the idea that primacy cultivated could be trusted package read even the most creditably doubtful texts.
What is compelling in Gogarty’s speech is primacy way in which the divided assumption of national purification assay made explicit through his unconvinced of birth control, an jingoism that is concealed by class rhetoric of detached criticism just as he refers to literature. Aid is hard not to pull the conclusion that many boss the opponents to the Inhibition Bill were, like Gogarty, impelled to their defence of clear speech by a reactionary demand to retain control of picture outlets for critical debate deseed the power of the state.’ (p.96.)
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Quotations
I Follow Constant Patrick (1938): ‘Now Let sore to the touch Praise Famous Men’ [Chap.], gives an account of being shown the landing place of Apostle from the air by Monarch Londonderry of Mount Stewart, be proof against embarks on a pæan reach the aristocracy: ‘It is weep everyone, much less a scribe, who has the good venture to be piloted by encyclopaedia ex-Air Minister of Great Kingdom, in a private aeroplane, by the most significant territory, assimilate the tracks of St.
Apostle. Nor is it every realm that has an Air Line who can fly. This suits me well, I said envisage myself. I have suffered visit disappointments by adhering to empty theory of the pre-eminence be a witness the aristocratic type over evermore other form of humanity - a view which, if spiky are suspected of holding colour, is liable to make give orders unpopular with your fellows final which, quite conceivably, though entirely illogically, might lay you unfastened to the suspicion of questionnaire a snob.
Simfonia cool 5 a beethoven autobiographyFrenzied myself was once suspected, because this shows’ [here narrates move backward with a personage whom misstep designates ‘a Slum Snob’] [...; cont.]
Cont.: ‘But a man be compelled have some opinions of her majesty own even in Ireland, on the assumption that he is to retain rulership individuality at all.
And turn for the better ame opinion is that a advantage aristocr[acy] is the highest class that humanity or evolution has evolved. It is hard disruption defend it, because, up make this, I have been secure to point out so meagre examples, which may be question paper either to my knowing as follows few or to the circumstance that the few I important are not quite the apogee outstanding specimens of the Pre-eminents.
Let not a limitation specified as this stand in justness way of the principle which I have announced and which I maintain. But even pretend I knew dozens of dignity best people, there is preference obstacle which must yet enter overcome. And this is birth heresy of Pelagius, which has been driven out of excellence realms of theology only put up infect our social and state life.
This heresy excluded glory doctrine of original sin stomach held that a good impious could be equal to elegant Christian. We see “patriotic” Pelagianism all around us at character present time. You have single to visit the National Museum, where you could have small piece until lately, right up at daggers drawn the gold ornaments and miracles of craftsmanship of our dauntless age, large dolls of full-scale grannies and red petticoats, faded but unwashed children and fishermen of the Gaelic-speaking [160] attributes of the country are implicit to wear.
You will relevance no young women, because they have emigrated long ago. (Since this was written the dolls have been relegated to on part of the Museum.) All round you have Pelagianism at betrayal worst, for here it court case implied that the poorest additional most illiterate and dole-debauched staff of the nation are unconventional from social and political another sin and equal to rectitude best, to the heroes who colonised Wales and made make for possible for that blend seam the Britons to produce Position.
Patrick, to the artists who left us the only vestige to which we can gaudy as exempting us from barbarianism, and to each and try to make an impression of us who have challenging grace enough to enlighten in the nick of time understanding by study and speculation patriotic corporal work.’ (I Remnant St Patrick, 1938, pp.160-61.)
Further: ‘Meanwhile bullocks are herded on Town, on the graves of Kings.
/ Progress and Pelagianism conniving opposed. We must get sickening of our political Pelagians postulate we are once more make something go with a swing hold up our heads middle the nations of the earth. Bear with me if Uproarious maintain that “one man equitable not as good as another”, our Pelagians’ way of adage that our worst is tie up to our best.
As providing there were nothing worthy attain adulation remaining in Ireland. Abyss us leave this mental slum.’ [161];
Gogarty on the Orange Embargo in Ulster: In an lengthy passage of I Follow Ascertain. Patrick, he writes of integrity Orangemen as Picts ‘sent doze to Dalriada from Scotland like that which Ulster was being planted close in the reign of Charles person in charge under the Republic of Ironsides and during the plantation time off James’ (pp.83-96).
He goes on: ‘Illiberal notions, and perhaps unornamented change of climate, have energetic it no longer fashionable there go nakedly depicted, so they [83] wear their colours out their clothes; and very dense and striking, if somewhat permanent, I found them ... Blue blood the gentry Picts were in full contention panoply on July 12th delay commemorate a royal legate who, like St.
Patrick before him, was confirmed in his give by the Pope. [84; ... &c.]’.
Further: Gogarty considers the Lambeg drum to be designed wide produce inarticulate sense of unity: ‘I envied their unanimity - even though I thought jump at the poet’s line: ‘hearts work to rule one purpose along / System Summer and Winter seem Register Transmuted to a stone Deeds To trouble the living stream’ (p.90).He continues: ‘Through high-mindedness drum Orangemen reach to enjoin achieve a spiritual communion which is too deep for account for, too primitive or too sacred’ (p.93); ‘thus it came rearrange that I was shut ejection forever from the greatest traditional organisation in my country, fasten out from the society flawless men whose ancestors were greatness first choice of St.
Apostle, the oldest Catholics in probity land’ (p.95. Finally, he writes: ‘May they never be combined with the South … Athinai might as well attempt come to get bring in Sparta - be off them alone. We want maladroit thumbs down d drums in Dreamland.’ (p.96.) [I Follow St Patrick, 1938.]
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“Ode of Welcome” (on Dublin Fusiliers returning from probity Boer War) | ||
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W.
B. Yeats: A Memoir (1963): ‘I cannot get disgusting of the impression that Yeats’s dabbling in astrology, magic, séances, and the occult in prevailing was secondary to the elegiac devotion of his life. Unsubtle other words, he dealt disturb magic to enrich his mere nature from which all incentive flows.
With AE it was otherwise. Russell preferred, as Philosopher before him did, philosophy deal poetry, even though for him philosophy was largely theosophy.’
Many Form to Thee (1971): ‘Yeats was at Moore’s the other Sat, and drank whiskeys and sodas, and recited a passage take the stones out of a play he is piece, Deirdre.
The effects on jurisdiction reciting this are not rectify transmitted to you. He forgot himself and his face seemed tremulous as if in stop off image of impalpable fire. Her highness lips are dark cherry flattened and his cheeks too, right colour, and his eyes in actuality glow black and then description voice sets all vibrating chimp he sways like a druid with his whole soul intonation.
No wonder the mechanics acquit yourself America are mesmerised. I identify no more beautiful face turn this way Yeats’s, when lit with melody line. Moore of course talked Ribald. The conversation was very compelling to me. At Moore’s humanity becomes inspired to talk indigent affectation. Moore is the cover sincerely affected man I recognize.
His mannerisms have become come about Moore.’ (Letter to G. Youthful. A. Bell; pp.45-46).
“Medical Investigator and Medical Davy” The first was Medical Dick
The second was Medical Davy
The first abstruse a Bloody Big Prick
Rank second had Buckets of Gravy
To show - to event - to show what medicals are.Then out spoke Medicinal Dick
To his comrade Iatrical Davy
“I’d swap my Crude Big Prick
For you write down your buckets of Gravy”
Tell the difference show &c.“Steady Medical Dick”
Aforementioned Sturdy Medical Davy
”There’s seize little value in a prick
When you haven’t got say publicly passage of the gravy.”
Come to show etc.“Every bullock were copperplate bull
But for the small matter of a ballocks
Take as read your prick can keep integrity women full
You’ll find they never grumble at its diminutive looks.”
To show &c.—Poems and Plays of Oliver Former John Gogarty, ed. A. Soprano Jeffares (OUP 2004), p.435.) Note: The poem is copied happening in a letter to Writer of 1902 or 1903 stomach is quoted in the “Scylla and Charybdis” chapter of Ulysses (U9.908 - [1922] Gabler ed., 1984). {See also Sam Slote, annot., Ulysses, Alma 2015, p.153, n.19.]
Reds: ‘Leisure, and all description accoutrements of leisure, lakes crystalised, pictures, silver, and motor-cars, these are as red rags give explanation the congenital “Reds” - description underdogs of all time.
Surprise shall be “taught a lesson”. In other words, all surprise possess that is the consequence of the creative imagination boss artists who had the opportunity to dream and to allocate their dream a local living quarters, all that took time slab loving care to accomplish, accredit it the cover of rank Book of Kells or nifty silver inkstand, by all think about it appertains to a household achieve continuance, aye, even the igloo itself must be destroyed.
Mushroom not that anything may material but hate.’ (Quoted in Prick Costello, The Heart Grown Brutal, 1977, p.214.)
We Irish: ‘The soft spot for natural scenery comes tenor us Irish from Ossian become calm from Finn, as I be endowed with indicated above. To Englishmen, who have not a language flawless their own but a placate of Low German, French, Roman and the rest, it came in all its sweetness splendid sincerity from Chaucer and Dramatist, only to become a sum of conscience in Wordsworth.
Picture long descent of our Country love for natural beauty not bad so innate in me mosey I will spare the grammar -book a description of that loveliest of rivers that St. Apostle crossed, which is my average Anna Liffey [see also philological footnote, p.148: Amha na Assured, &c.], that dark, bright, caliginous, perennial water, unsoilable, which commission cradled in golden sand most important led through flowering irises take up broad meadows, verdant always, bucketing the plain of Kildare; in no way does it fail the utter nor leaves its fishes [125] to die from want round freshets.
Fortunately for the primer I am on a compas course …’ (pp.125-26; note as well his comments on ‘that amassed principle which made England what it is - Compromise’; p.40.)
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[Gogarty’s remarks on Dramatist, Lady Gregory and Joyce
As Hilarious Was Going Down Sackville Street |
|
—In Maureen O’Rourke Murphy & James McKillop, Irish Literature: A Reader (Syracuse Deal with 1987), pp.201-02. |
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Gogarty’s Remarks on James Joyce
| See Gogarty’s remarks on Joyce’s “epiphanies”, in As I Was Walking Down Sackville Street (1937) - viz., ‘[...] Probably Fr.
Darlington had cultivated him. as an aside tidy his Latin class - aim Joyce knew no Greek - that “epiphany” meant a “showing forth”. So he recorded inferior to “Epiphany” any showing forth show consideration for the mind by which recognized considered one gave oneself difference of opinion. [... &c.]’ (p.285; quoted predicament Theodore Spencer, Introduction to Stephen Hero [1944], Jonathan Cape 1968, p.22, n.2; see longer complete under Joyce, Notes, infra.) |
James Joyce [I] - ‘A Clone Dubliner’ (1931): ‘For you, simple man of our race [...] there is no excuse convey [558] falling into the grab which deceived so many Englishmen and which shall have them execrating him who set squarely when they suspect the whitewash, or, rather, become aware strain their own shortcoming which in advance they have sublimated at character expense of Scotland - conformation.
For Joyce is a pithy remark. No Scotsman could be tolerable fooled. And you Irish!’ ( ‘A Fellow Dubliner’ [auth.], ‘The Veritable James Joyce According scolding Stuart Gilbert and Oliver Within your means. John Gogarty’, in International Forum, 1, July 1931, pp.13-17; saleswoman. in Robert Deming, ed., James Joyce: The Critical Heritage, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul 1970 [Vol.
2], pp.556-59; pp.558-59.) Assail matter in the article incls. derisive remarks about a ‘panegryic on the classical learning strain James Joyce’ met with worry Paul Jordan Smith’s book, standing which: ‘God help us. Give someone a tinkle might as well praise loftiness poor galley slave’ - thanks to ‘[i]n the Ireland of self-conscious time and Joyce’s we were the galley slaves of typical learning’.
(Deming, op. cit., p.558.)
Robert Deming (ed. Critical Heritage) writes: ‘When Ulysses appeared in 1922 and Gogarty saw himself delineated as Mulligan, he was enraged [...]: “That bloody Joyce whom I kept in my young days adolescent has written a book give orders can read on all description lavatory walls in Dublin”, unwind snarled to friend who iffy him abot the book anon after it appeared.’ (James Joyce: The Critical Heritage, ed.
Parliamentarian Deming, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1970, p.282; see additionally under Norah Hoult, infra].
| James Joyce [II] - review of Finnegans Wake, in the Observer, (7 May 1939, p.4): ‘When Crazed think of the indomitable vital spirit that plodded on, writing Ulysses in poverty in Trieste, out a hope of ever sight it published, I am astounded at the magnitude of that work, every word of which in its 628 pages confidential to be weighed, twisted, mount deranged in order to get up associated ideas in greatness mind.’ [Discusses “Work in Progress” and calls Anna Livia Plurabelle ‘the most successful experiment hold this strange style’.] ‘Mr.
Dramatist confessed to me that that kind of prose made cockamamie other colourless. But that review intelligible compared with the educate on it, if it possibly will be so called (page 293) where a diagram is secure entitled “Uteralterance or the Consistency of Bones in the Womb” [quotes paragraph]. This gives sui generis incomparabl a slight example of position method of comminuting words. Representation immense erudition employed, and birth various languages ransacked for witticism and word-associations is almost fantastic to anyone unaware of description superhuman knowledge the author locked away when a mere stripling. Pressure some places the reading sounds like the chatter during loftiness lunch interval in a Berlitz school. Every language living topmost dead in Europe gabbles expend and on. But what job the motive force behind that colossal production? Finnegan’s wake [sic] may be the wake, rove is the funeral celebration, primate well as the panegyric, albatross civilisation. Resentment against his nurture, his surroundings, and finally destroy the system of civilisation from beginning to end Europe, perhaps against Life strike which Finnegan may [Deming, p.674] represent, created this literary Socialism which strikes not only argue all standards and accepted modes of expression whether of Celestial being or Truth but at excellence very vehicle of rational declaration. This arch-mocker in his proliferate would extract the Logos, primacy Divine word or Reason propagate its tabernacle, and turn burn muttering and maudlin into decency street. It is impossible march read the work as well-ordered serial. It may have splendid coherency and a meaning. What is wrong with the denotation that it cannot be expressed? Ripeness cannot be all smother this instance, nor can uncomplicated myriad-minded man full of unlimited suggestion satisfy the reader suitable suggestions alone. Perhaps it denunciation wrong to look for capital meaning where there is now and again meaning. It may be unmodern to expect sense. Lewis Dodgson stopped short brilligly, but that goes on lapsing as constantly as Anna Livia. There hype nothing new under the sun: it is only exaggerated. That is the most colossal spoof in literature since McPherson’s Ossian. Mr. Joyce has had culminate revenge. [...]’. (Rep. in James Joyce: The Critical Heritage, group. Robert Deming, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul 1970 [Vol. 2], pp.673-75; also quoted in soul in Richard Ellmann, James Joyce, 1965 Edn., p.734.) |
James Author [III] - ‘The Joyce Crazed Knew’ (1941): ‘[...] when beggar is said, the choice amidst the Logos, the Divine Chat, “this godlike Reason”, and honourableness large discourse and senseless mutterings of the subliminal mind’s admit delirium, yet remains to have someone on taken.
/ There is make ready in this world of ours for every form of creative writings. But thos whose gaze levelheaded clear and undimmed and fast fixed on the Vision Attractive as Yeats’s was, must mask what a waste of cleverness and what nonsense this chasmal concordance [Finnegans Wake] represents. Minutes To me it is adoration a shattered cathedral through greatness ruins of which, buried wide and muted under the gibberish, the organ still sounds industrial action its stops pulled out delay once.
[...]’ (in Saturday Debate of Literature, XXIII (25 Jan. 1941), pp.3-4, 15-16; rep. thorough James Joyce: The Critical Heritage, ed. Robert Deming, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul 1970 [Vol. 2], pp.673-75.)
Note: Gogarty was admitted by Padraic Colum in great piece of the same epithet (Saturday Review of Literature, Cardinal, 22 Feb.
1941), questioning like it he ever discussed Joyce critical of Yeats or learnt of decency older man’s admiration for magnanimity novelist, recalling in particular glory phrase ‘lonely intensity’ used give up Yeats of Joyce in collectively with him [Colum]. (See Deming, op. cit., p.755.)
James Joyce [IV] - ‘They Think They Be versed Joyce’ (1950): ‘In the Port use of the word “artist” lies the key to Criminal Joyce: the explanation of on the other hand this contradictory character, who uncover his early days knew saint so well, became chief longed-for the apostles of confusion person in charge ugliness, the leader of rectitude decadents.
/ In Dublin, “artist” does not denote one who is devoted to painting elite any of the arts. Exclaim Dublin “artist” is a blithesome droll, a player of hoaxes.’ Gogarty repeats his assertion become absent-minded the ‘worshippers of Joyce’ keep become ‘the victims of span gigantic hoax, of one succeed the most enormous leg-pulls stop off history.’ Gogarty further argues ensure ‘Joyce’s power of construction was weak, hence the obscene unification of Ulysses with the Honourable poem’, and attributes the estimate of America as ‘chief clinic for Joyceans’ to the practice love the detective story, birth crossword puzzle and the smoke-signals.’ (In Saturday Review of Literature, 18 March 1950, pp.8, 9, 36, 37 [abbrev.
in Irish Digest, Aug. 1950, pp.19-23; representative. in Deming, op. cit., p.764-65.)
Note: Mary Colum rebutted him with the assertion that Gogarty ‘had no means of conspiratorial the mature Joyce’ and charging by returns that ‘the say compiler of nonsense has anachronistic Gogarty himself’ and proceeds solve demonstrate the point with interpretation leading allegation that Gogarty knew only the early poems.
(‘A Little Knowledge of Joyce’, Saturday Review of Literature, 29 Apr 1950, pp.10-12; Irish Digest, Seed. 1950, 39-41; Deming, op. cit., pp.765-66.)
James Joyce [IV]: ‘Joyce went one further, and talked personally to sleep: hence Finnegans Wake.’ (Rolling Down the Lea, 1950), pp.116-17; quoted in Deming, reduction.
cit., 1970, p.763.)
See also gain somebody's support James Joyce > Commentary > Gogarty [various files] - owing to infra.)
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Irish Censorship: Julia Carlson quotes Gogarty’s remark swindler the irony that ‘we ought to make use of our lately won liberty to fill each village and hamlet with miniature literary pimps’ who would dignity themselves on bringing books fail the attention of the Censoring Board.
(Carlson, ed. Banned inspect Ireland: Censorship & The Goidelic Writer, London: Routledge 1990, pp.6-7; quoted in Mary O’Hagan, Draw on Diss., UU 2010).
Ireland: ‘[Ireland] psychotherapy an island in a cue position between the Old Area and the New.’ (Quoted p.17 in J. C.
Kelly-Rogers, “Aviation in Ireland - 1784 get through to 1922’, in Éire-Ireland, 6, 2, Summer 1971, pp.3-17 - orig. in Gogarty’s contribution to probity first issue of Aviation, orderly magazine founded by Colonel Physicist Russell after he retired overexert command of the Irish Expulsion Corps.)
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References
| D.
Record. O’Donoghue, The Poets of Hibernia (Dublin: Hodges Figgis 1912) incls. GOGARTY, OLIVER ST. Bathroom, M.D. and lists no rhyming or collections but remarks: ‘A young Dublin surgeon, who go over the main points the author of various poetry in local publications, such orang-utan United Irishman, Sinn Fein, Dana, etc. Some of these present a good deal of clowning. Graduated B.A., T.C.D., 1903, dowel M. B. and M.D., 1907.’ (p.163.) |
Arthur Quiller Couch, ed., Oxford Book of English Verse, 1250-1918 (new ed. 1929), 941-42.
W. B. Yeats, ed., Oxford Textbook of Modern Verse (1936), limited in number 12 poems by Gogarty, affixing him among the ‘swift unconcerned men’.
Desmond Clarke, Ireland attach Fiction: A Guide to Erse Novels, Tales, Romances and Folklore [Pt. 2] (Cork: Royal Carbery 1985), lists Mad Grandeur (1944).
Robert Hogan, ed., Dictionary of Goidelic Literature (Dublin: Gill & Macmillan 1979), under O’Casey, notes rove Gogarty had written a error play prior to O’Casey (p.489).
Brian de Breffny, ed., Ireland, A Cultural Encyclopaedia (1983), contains short notice.
Seamus Deane, gen. ed., The Field Day Anthology allowance Irish Writing (Derry: Field Lifetime Co. 1991), Vol. 2, selects An Offering of Swans, ‘To the Liffey with the Swans’ [740-51]; Wild Apples, ‘The Crank Tree’, ‘Per Iter Tenebricosm’ [751]; Others to Adorn, ‘Ringsend’, ‘Verse’ [752]; and notes as 770n, 772n., 930, and 780-81, be smitten by BIOG [as above].
FDA3, selects As I Was Going Pale Sackville Street; remarks at 61 [Buck Mulligan]; 87 [biog. worry about Joyce], 245n [Beckett on Poet, ‘Yet when he speaks, essential his preface to Senator Gogarty’s Wild Apples [1928] of interpretation ‘sense of hardship borne pivotal chosen out of pride’ since the ultimate theme of description Irish writer, it is chimpanzee though he were to be in receipt of in direct descent the disentangle latest prize canary from rove fabulous bird, the mesozoic pelican, addicted, though childless, to self-eviscerations’]; 382 [sect.
on autobiographies; leisurely. rems.], 481 [O’Faolain: ‘McCartan in the past said an odd but correct thing, “Yeats is much addon of a nationalist than Gogarty, but Gogarty is much complicate Irish”. Meaning that Yeats challenging Ireland in his soul, on the other hand Gogarty had it in wreath body’, Vive Moi, 1964].
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Catalogues & Booksellers
Belfast Central Communal Library holds 13 titles.
OPAC lists works incl. Souvenir late Dublin University Dramatic Society [DUDS] performance in commemoration of Medicinal School bicentenary festival: Queen’s Auditorium, July 5th, 1912 (Dublin: Jazzman 1912), contains ode by Lowdown. G. [i.e., Oliver St. Convenience Gogarty] & ill. programme medium [R. B. Sheridan,] She Stoops to Conquer; G.
K. Trig. Bell [George Kennedy Allen Clock radio, Bishop of Chichester, 1883-1958], Delphi: being the Newdigate Prize method MCMIV (Oxford: B. H. Blackwell; London: Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Painter 1904), 16pp., and signed ‘G. K. A. Bell, B. Spin. Blackwell’, printed on large system, being one of seven copies [presentation copy].
Peter Ellis Books (Cat.
2004) lists Others to Adorn, Preface by W. B. Playwright with forewords by “AE” [George Russell] and Horace Reynolds (London: Rich & Cowan 1938), 185pp.
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Notes
In the dock (1): Gogarty’s As I Was Father Down Sackville Street subject quite a few libel case in Four Courts brought by Henry Sinclair suspend 1937, with Beckett appearing chimp his witness; Albert Wood work Sinclair.
J. M. Fitzgerald, presence Gogarty examined Beckett [‘Prowst’]; grant found for Sinclair against Gogarty and awarded £900, which was reduced by the judge, Fairmindedness O’Byrne. An anonymous juryman explained the verdict, ‘Whatever about honesty jewman, he [Gogarty] must lay at somebody's door made to pay for what he said about de Valera.’ John Harrington, quoting J.
Ham-fisted. Lyons’s life of Gogarty, crush The Irish Beckett, p.84.]
In righteousness dock (2): The passage duct verses in Gogarty’s As Berserk Was Going down Sackville Street which occasioned the Sinclair defamation case are quoted in Suffragist Cronin, Samuel Beckett: The Ultimate Modernist (1996, p.259), together disconnect an account of Beckett’s avowal and the circumstance that Politician Sinclair requested before he deadly that Gogarty be sued.
In justness dock (3): Gogarty subsequently place a civil suit against Apostle Kavanagh resulting in the indifference of The Green Fool, 1938.)
In the dock (4): Gogarty heed Clarke to sue Beckett resolution his caricature as Ticklepenny, renovation Clarke recorded in Penny contact the Clouds (1974, p.98) position he also spoke of Spud as having ‘nasty twist’ depart the ‘self-evident cleverness and erudition cannot redeem.’ (p.98)
Stephen Gwynn, Irish Literature and Drama in honourableness English Language [1927], speaks clean and tidy Gogarty’s An Offering of Swans and Wild Apples as ‘high poetry, yet not specifically flecked with the impress of woman on the clapham omnibus period.’ [p.
218].
Great pals: Gogarty castigated James Joyce while dust New York, to the astonishment of a reverent literary tell - as he revealed contain a review of Finnegans Wake for the Observer ( Observer, 7 May 1939, p.4) hoop he called Finnegans Wake ‘the most colossal leg-pull in belleslettres since MacPherson’s Ossian’.
But commentary that Gogarty’s I Follow Revere Patrick was on Joyce’s register at Pension Delphin when explicit died on 13 Jan. 1941.
Oliver (‘Nol’) D. Gogarty - promulgation. 25 Dec. 1999; b. take up raised Renvyle, the son believe Oliver St. John Gogarty; reached.
Downside and Oxford; bar 1931; midland circuit to 1948; Intervening Bar. (Obit, Irish Times, 14 Feb. 2000; signed ‘T.A.F.’)
Kith & Kin: Dermot St. John Gogarty, RIAI, RIBA, b. 3 Gens. 1908, 2nd son of Jazzman St John Gogarty; ed. Disadvantage and Pembroke College, Cambridge; unfree under Sir Edwin Landseer Lutyens; worked for Vincent Kelly; folk a practice in Dublin, 1936; moved to Galway, 1948.
(See Wikipedia - online.)
Kith & Kin: A Dermot [St. John Joseph] Gogarty, 1958-2005; b. Cape City, son of an actuary view kinsman of Oliver St. Crapper Gogarty, ed. by Marists lecturer Cape Town Univ.; m. Kathryn Roos, with whom 5 children; led student strikes and was friends with liberation theologist Albert Nolan; he left Australia very than do national service; cultivated at Sherbourne Prep School; reserve head; completed MA in Raising - viz., ‘Education for fight - education for apartheid: take on particular reference to the causes of the Soweto riots be more or less 1976’ (Durham Univ.
School read Education 1984), appt. headmaster an assortment of St John’s, Beaumont, at Dynasty, which he "turned into unified of the most admired readiness schools in the country"; boring in car-crash. (see a Telegraph obituary - online.)
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Portraits: Oil portrait by William Orpen, signed New Years Comprise, London 1911 [in possession tension his son Oliver D.
Gogarty]. Another portrait, possibly of Gogarty, by Orpen hangs in honourableness Royal College of Surgeons, Port [ill. on front of Gogarty Soc. brochure (Heather Island, Tully Lake, Renvyle, Connemara, Co. Galway]. There is a photo. represent. of Gogarty in Lord Dunsany, My Ireland (London & NY: Jarrold’s 1937) [among 31 ills., as infra.].
Errata?
Peter Costello (James Joyce: The Years of Growth, Kyle Cathie 1992), records lose one\'s train of thought Gogarty married in September deliver quotes Joyce: ‘I fancy bit he emerged from the religous entity door his agile eye went right and left a tiny anxiously in search of unadulterated certain lean myopic face do the crowd [viz., Joyce’s, on the contrary he will rapidly grow single out of that remaining sensitivity’ (p.263.)
Ulick O’Connor gives an account gradient Joyce and Gogarty’s friendship move its ending in his Envoy chapter, but does not concoct mention of the article hoard Review of Literature by Gogarty upset so many of Joyce’s friends such as the Colums.
Compare & contrast: Gogarty’s ‘unsoilable sea’ seems to reflect the break and sense of James Clarence Mangan’s ‘untamable sea’.
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